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Stoneflies - Plecoptera:Chloroperlidae of Gunnison County, Colorado

Alloperla severa

(Hagen) 1861
Western Sallfly
Updated 6 Oct 2011

Description

Adults are bright green, no abdominal stripe.

Life History

Adults emerge from May to September

Locations Collected

Widespread in Western North America, medium to small rivers. Recent research (Baumann and Kondratieff, 2008) restricts this species to the northern portion of North America. Our local species are likely to be Alloperla thalia.

Notes

The genus Alloperla was previously included in Perla. Older publications may refer to this species as Perla severa.

Good Links

On this website:
Key to Alloperla females
Key to Alloperla males
Comparison of the two local species of Alloperla
Alloperla pilosa

Other Websites:
Map - Kondratieff, Boris C. and Richard W. Baumann (coordinators). 2000. Stoneflies of the United States. Jamestown, ND: Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center Online. (Version 12DEC2003). http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/resource/distr/insects/sfly/usa/287.htm

Adult Photo - Alloperla sp. from the Tree of Life http://tolweb.org/tree/eukaryotes/animals/arthropoda/hexapoda/plecoptera/slideshows/pleco1/sld033.htm

Photos, Map, Museum specimens, DNA - Barcodinglife.org

References

Baumann,RW, Gaufin,AR and Surdick,RF 1977 The stoneflies (Plecoptera) of the Rocky Mountains. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society 31, 1-208.
     "Discussion. - This species is common in creeks in the Rocky Mountain region. The adults emerge from May to September." Figure 484 Male terminalia, dorsal view, Figure 485 Male terminalia lateral view, Fihure 486 female terminalia ventral view on page 169.

Baumann,RW and Kondratieff, BC 2008 The Alloperla severa complex (Plecoptera: Chloroperlidae) of western North America. Illiesia 2008 4(6):66-75. PDF
     The authors split A. severa into three species A. severa, A. elevata and A. thalia. A. severa is restricted to northern North America. Alloperla thalia is present in Colorado and may be the species we have been calling A. severa.


Hagen,HA 1861 Synopsis of the Neuroptera of North America with a list of South American species. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 4, 1-344.
     Described as Perla severa. Hagen's Glossary (pdf)



Kondratieff,BC and Baumann,RW 2002 A review of the stoneflies of Colorado with description of a new species of Capnia (Plecoptera: Capniidae). Transactions of American Entomological Society 128 3, 385-401.
     "Alloperla severa is a widespread western North American species that can be collected in small numbers from medium sized streams to small rivers in the mountain region of Colorado."

Lyon,ML; Stark,BP 1997 Alloperla (Plecoptera: Chloroperlidae) of western North America. Entomological News 108 5, 321-334.

epiproct

subgenital plate

Brown, Wendy S. 2004 Stoneflies of Gunnison County, Colorado
www.gunnisoninsects.org